Product Description
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine, with the chemical registry number CAS#13018-48-9, is a unique and important compound with a wide range of applications in various fields.
Chemical Structure and Properties
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is a derivative of phytosphingosine, a type of sphingolipid. Its chemical structure consists of a long-chain fatty acid attached to a sphingosine backbone, which is further modified by four acetyl groups. This gives it a distinct chemical structure with specific physical and chemical properties.
In terms of appearance, tetraacetylphytosphingosine is a white to off-white powder. It is sparingly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and chloroform. It has a melting point in the range of 100-105°C and a molecular weight of approximately 539.7 g/mol.
Sources and Synthesis
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine can be obtained from natural sources or synthesized in the laboratory. In nature, it is found in certain plants and microorganisms. For example, it has been isolated from yeast and some plant extracts.
Synthesis of tetraacetylphytosphingosine typically involves several chemical reactions. Starting materials such as phytosphingosine and acetic anhydride are used to introduce the acetyl groups and form the tetraacetylated product. The synthesis process requires careful control of reaction conditions to ensure high yield and purity.
Biological Activities
Skin Care and Anti-Aging
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine has shown significant potential in skin care and anti-aging applications. It can enhance the barrier function of the skin by promoting the synthesis of ceramides, which are essential components of the skin's lipid barrier. By strengthening the skin barrier, it helps to prevent moisture loss and protect the skin from environmental stressors.
Moreover, tetraacetylphytosphingosine has been found to have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce skin redness and irritation. It also stimulates collagen production, which can improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
For example, in some skincare products, tetraacetylphytosphingosine is used as an active ingredient to target dryness, aging, and sensitive skin.
Hair Care
In hair care products, tetraacetylphytosphingosine can help improve the condition of the hair. It can strengthen the hair shaft, reduce breakage, and increase shine. It may also have a protective effect against damage caused by heat styling and chemical treatments.
For instance, some hair conditioners and serums contain tetraacetylphytosphingosine to enhance hair health and appearance.
Biological Signaling
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is involved in various biological signaling pathways. It can modulate the activity of certain enzymes and receptors, which play important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. For example, it has been shown to affect the sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling pathway, which is involved in many physiological processes such as angiogenesis, immune response, and cell survival.
Understanding the biological activities of tetraacetylphytosphingosine can provide insights into its potential therapeutic applications in diseases such as cancer, inflammation, and neurodegenerative disorders.
Applications
Cosmetics and Personal Care Products
As mentioned earlier, tetraacetylphytosphingosine is widely used in cosmetics and personal care products. It can be found in skincare products such as creams, lotions, serums, and masks. It is also used in hair care products like shampoos, conditioners, and hair treatments.
The addition of tetraacetylphytosphingosine to these products can enhance their efficacy and provide additional benefits to the users.
Pharmaceuticals
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is being explored for its potential pharmaceutical applications. Due to its biological activities, it may have therapeutic potential in the treatment of skin disorders, hair loss, and certain diseases. However, more research is needed to fully understand its pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and efficacy in humans.
For example, some studies are investigating the use of tetraacetylphytosphingosine in the development of drugs for the treatment of atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.
Research and Development
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is also used as a research tool in laboratories. It can be used to study the biological functions of sphingolipids and their role in various diseases. Researchers can use tetraacetylphytosphingosine to investigate the mechanisms of action of sphingolipid signaling pathways and develop new therapeutic strategies.
Safety and Toxicity
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products. However, as with any chemical compound, it is important to ensure that it is used in accordance with regulatory guidelines and safety standards.
In terms of toxicity, limited studies have been conducted on tetraacetylphytosphingosine. However, based on its chemical structure and known properties of related compounds, it is expected to have a low toxicity profile. Nevertheless, further research is needed to fully assess its safety and potential side effects.
In conclusion, tetraacetylphytosphingosine (CAS#13018-48-9) is a unique compound with diverse biological activities and applications. Its potential in skin care, hair care, and pharmaceuticals makes it an important subject of research and development. As more studies are conducted, we can expect to gain a better understanding of its properties and unlock its full potential for various applications.
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine Basic information
|
Product Name |
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine |
|
CAS |
13018-48-9 |
|
MF |
C26H47NO7 |
|
MW |
485.65 |
|
EINECS |
855-895-8 |
|
Mol File |
13018-48-9.mol |
Tetraacetylphytosphingosine Chemical Properties
|
Melting point |
46°C |
|
Boiling point |
594.3±50.0°C (Predicted) |
|
Density |
1.021±0.06 g/cm3 (Predicted) |
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